The economic and social costs of unemployment, long-term unemployment, discouragement and widespread low-quality jobs for young people continue to rise and undermine economies 'growth potential, the report says. 该报告称:年轻人失业、长期失业、(因失业带来的)挫折感以及普遍的低质量就业所产生的经济和社会成本将持续上升并损害各国经济的发展潜力。
It is a great challenge, but the challenge is how to minimize social costs that were unnecessary throughout Europe, he said. 这是一个巨大的挑战,但挑战是如何尽量减少遍布整个欧洲的不必要社会成本,他说。
The first question to raise is: why should social costs be minimized? 第一个提出的问题是:为什么要尽量减少社会成本?
It is also, of late, a more caring society, as witnessed by the new leadership's prominent concern with the imbalances of China's growth and the social costs of wide economic disparities. 同时,新一届领导人最近重申将着力解决经济发展不平衡,社会贫富不均的问题,努力建设一个更加关爱的社会。
Even assuming remittances are beneficial, the social costs are high. 即使认为汇款是有益的,社会代价也很高。
First let me say the social costs are tremendous. 首先,社会代价非常之大。
Good institutions can lead science and technology to sustainable development and decrease social costs and conflicts arising from harmonization, so it is a very important resource for harmonizing development and environment. 良好的体制可以引导科技向可持续发展方向转变,降低协调的社会成本与矛盾,是协调环境与发展的重要资源。
But if costs, like utilities, are subjective, nonadditive, and noncomparable, then of course any concept of social costs, including transaction costs, becomes meaningless. 如果成本与效用一样,都是主观的,不可加总、不能比较;那么当然,任何社会成本,包括交易成本的概念就变得毫无意义。
A set of targeted and temporary microeconomic interventions was put in place and helped to contain social costs. 毛里求斯实施了一整套专项临时性宏观经济干预措施,以帮助遏制社会成本上涨。
While they had a strong positive perception of the eco-nomic, social and environmental benefits brought by the Asian Games, they also saw the economic and social costs paid for the Asian Games. 他们在对亚运会带来的经济利益、社会利益及环境利益影响有强烈的正面感知的同时,也看到亚运会付出的经济成本、社会成本的代价。
A new mining levy will claw back some of firms'growing profits, supposedly to cover environmental and social costs. 一项新的矿业税将一些公司不断增长的利润弥补回来,该矿业税包含了环境和社会成本。
It should foster the public goals of innovation, creativity and technical development for when it failed to do so, its social costs outweigh its benefits. 它应推动实现创新,创造和技术发展的公众目标,否则其社会成本就会超出其效益。
The Analysis of Social Costs of State-Enterprises in Transitional China, Social Sciences Academic Press ( China), 2000. 《国有企业社会成本分析》,(合著),社会科学文献出版社2000年版。
And second, even if, for the sake of argument, we consent to a goal of minimized social costs, the economist still must wrestle with the problem: how absolute should this commitment be? 第二,为了继续进行讨论,就算我们同意以社会成本最小化为目标,经济学家仍必须挣扎着回答一个问题:这一信奉应该有多绝对?
Production and use of goods may result in outcome like pollution and social costs. 货物的生产和使用会带来如污染和社会成本的结果。
African American and Native American adolescents experience greater social costs with academic success than Whites. 学业成就在不同种族孩子中不同的社会成本。
Trade liberalization forms an increasingly important component in the success of the adjustment programmes that many countries are undertaking, often involving significant transitional social costs. 贸易自由化形成许多国家正在采取的调整计划取得成功的日益重要的组成部分,这种调整计划通常涉及巨额的过渡期社会成本。
Use new technology, especially mobile platforms, to highlight these social costs. 要运用新技术,特别是移动平台,强调这些对社会的危害。
Another equally powerful group wants to let markets work their will, regardless of the short-term social costs. 另一个同样强大的群体则希望,让市场按照自己的意愿行事,而不管短期社会成本如何。
Our cases of clashing ends bring us to the question of minimizing social costs. 目的冲突的情况引出了社会成本最小化的问题。
Traffic congestion is an example of market failure caused by vehicle transportation s negative externalities, where social costs are much more than private costs. 分析了城市机动车出行方式的成本,认为交通拥堵的原因是机动车出行方式的负外部性引起的市场失效,即社会成本大于私人成本。
Among the social costs is loss of diversity of information and ideas. 社会代价之一是信息和思想丧失了多样性。
Neither India nor Nepal can afford the technical, economic and social costs associated with a high dam. 印度和尼泊尔都无法负担和高坝有关的技术、经济和社会成本。
But factory farms also carry significant environmental and social costs, costs that have become increasingly evident in recent years in the US and Europe. 然而,在美国和欧洲,工厂化农场对环境和社会产生的影响越来越不容忽视。
Quite apart from their huge economic and social costs, these policies failed in their own terms. 除了造成巨大的经济和社会成本之外,这些政策也未能实现其想达成的目标。
For example, it is important not to sacrifice financial stability and efficiency in order to mitigate the social costs of restructuring by shielding companies from market discipline and pressure. 例如,很重要的一点是,不能为了减少重组的社会成本而牺牲金融体系的稳定和效率,比如通过对企业提供保护以便使之规避市场的约束和压力。
But addiction can also inflict misery on the families and especially the children of any addict, and involves wider social costs. 但是上瘾也会悲惨的影响到上瘾者的家庭尤其是孩子,以及包括更广泛的社会成本。
In the first place, to say that social costs should be minimized, or that external costs should be internalized, is not a technical or a value-free position. 首先,应该尽量减少社会成本或者外部成本应该内部化的说法不是站在技术的或价值无涉的立场。